Thursday, January 29, 2015

Who Do You Listen To? [Part 1]

Everyone has an opinion, a personal perspective, a viewpoint on any given subject, a bit or two of wisdom and insight to share. With today’s technology it doesn’t even require a personal conversation to express it.  We have Twitter, Facebook, and blogs like this one. Who we listen to really isn’t as insignificant as we may think.  We need to pay close attention to who we listen to and whose advice we follow.

We begin this two part lesson with who NOT to listen to.

How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, nor stand in the path of sinners, nor sit in the seat of scoffers!  Psalm 1:1

This verse is a powerful statement of what NOT to do.  Actually, it tells us we are “blessed” when we don’t do these three specific things. The Hebrew word is esher – to have great joy and inner peace.  This word is also translated “happy.” There really is a feeling or sense of pleasure, contentment or confidence that goes with esher.  Isn’t that what you want as you decide what to do in any given situation and go forward in life?

So, what are we not to do?

1.    Don’t walk in the counsel of the wicked.

There are several very interesting words in this statement. One is the word translated “wicked.”  It is the Hebrew word rasha. It is the opposite of righteous. It means that which is at odds with God or what is not right in general. The word translated “walk” is halak, which refers to the movement that is natural to whatever is moving. For example: the halak of a river is flowing; the halak of a snake is slithering, the halak of a fish is swimming. What would the halak be of one at odds with God?  Obviously it is going to be at odds with His will and His way.

But a natural man does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him; and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually appraised.  1 Corinthians 2:14 NAS

The man without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually discerned. 1 Corinthians 2:14 NIV

Without the Holy Spirit empowering interest, inquiry and insight the upright things of God will not make sense to people living in an upside down world.  It is foolishness to them, they don’t understand and push it away. It has to be “spiritually appraised” – anakrino – scrutinized, investigated, searched out through asking questions and thoroughly examining. Even with the Holy Spirit, there are no instant light bulbs. The discovery of truth is found through digging deeply.  Even as Christ followers, we need to be careful that we are not settling for surface half-truths.

The word counsel is etza, which means counsel, advise, direction or instruction.  It is much more than a recommendation or suggestion, but what is truly believed to be the correct thing to do in that situation.  The intent of any counsel is to get you to think like they think so you move like they move. What kind of counsel will someone give who does not know or accept the things that come from the Holy Spirit?   One thing for sure, it is not going to help you discern the good and acceptable and perfect will of God.

And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you may prove what the will of God is, that which is good and acceptable and perfect.  Romans 12:2

Their counsel will help you halak in a way that fits very comfortably into this world because it is how the world naturally moves. That is why conforming to this world is so easy.  However, if we want to truly be esher – be happy, have great joy or inner peace, than we need to make sure that we are not getting our advise from those who do not know God’s heart, let alone His will. 

How do you know if you are “walking in the counsel of the wicked”?  There is a very simple answer. It is not leading to either glory or grace! It might feel good for the moment, as our precious little “C’s” are fed (comfort, convenience, control, affordable cost and self-exalting crowns), but there will not be that promised deep inner joy and serenity – the c’s of Christ: calmness, confidence, contentment, commitment and consistency anchored in Him alone.

2.    Don’t stand in the path of sinners.

The thing about standing is that it is where you choose to be.  It is where we decide to stop and linger.  That is exactly what the Hebrew word ‘amad conveys. It can be a verb as we literally get up from sitting or lying down and plant our feet.  It can also be noun as we take a stand on a particular issue or firm up our opinion.  We are told not to stand in the path of sinners.

Calling someone a “sinner” sounds so judgmental. Truth is, we are all sinners.

… for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,  Romans 3:23

That is exactly what the Hebrew word translated “sinner” in Psalm 1:1 means: chatta – one who misses the mark or fails to meet the standard. Identifying someone as a sinner (self or others) requires taking the time and making the effort to compare that person to the standard. What or who needs to be the standard to which we compare ourselves or those we allow influence over us?

But just as He who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do; for it is written: “Be holy, because I am holy.” 1 Peter 1:15,16

Is it “fair” for the Lord to demand holiness from us?

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ, just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we would be holy and blameless before Him.  Ephesians 1:3,4 (NAS specific)

His divine power has given us everything we need for life and godliness through our knowledge of him who called us by his own glory and goodness. Through these he has given us his very great and precious promises, so that through them you may participate in the divine nature and escape the corruption in the world caused by evil desires. 2 Peter 1:3,4 NIV

He has done and makes available through His Spirit everything we need to be godly and holy. A sinner is simply one who fails to meet that standard of holiness.  We are told to not to take our stand with those who choose not to be holy.  Do not “stand in the path of sinners.”

Do not set foot on the path of the wicked or walk in the way of evil men.  Proverbs 4:14 NIV

My son, if sinners entice you, do not give in to them. … My son, do not go along with them, do not set foot on their paths; for their feet rush into sin, they are swift to shed blood.   Proverbs 1:10,15,16 NIV

There are three different words translated “path” in these passages:
·      Psalm 1:1                        Derek refers to a path created by repeatedly traveling over the same terrain.  Pathway across a field or through a forest, rut in a road, or habits and characterizing lifestyle that result from going the same way and making the same choices again and again. A derek can easily become the pathway of one’s life, the pattern of living, thinking, talking, behaving, and so forth.  What do you think it means to “stand” in someone else’s rut?

The word “way” in the second part of Proverbs 4:14 is also derek.  However, the word translated “walk” is not halak like it is in Psalm 1:1 or Proverbs 1:15 (“go along” in NIV). The word is ashar, a cousin of esher. It means to call blessed, find joy in, or deem good.  Literally it states: Do not find joy or deem “good” the well-worn pattern of the ungodly. How can getting into the rut of those at odds with God taint what we deem as good or what gives us joy?

Woe to those who call evil good, and good evil; who substitute darkness for light and light for darkness; who substitute bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter!  Isaiah 5:20

·      Proverbs 4:14    Orach is much wider than a derek.  Rather than a path, an orach is more like a highway.  It most often referred to an established road used by caravans or armies.  If a person decided to “stand” in an orach, they would either be run over or more likely, caught up in the masses.  How can that easily happen in our lives?

·      Proverbs 1:15    The word translated “path” is netiva.  This refers to a path left behind when someone walks through fresh snow or a flowerbed, for example.  It also refers to the wake behind a boat.  Netiva is about impact and influence at a specific time or in a specific situation. It is about walking in their footprints allowing them to lead the way.

The first part of this verse states, “My son, do not halak in the derek with them.” = Do not rut around in the ruts with them.  The second part is: keep your feet out of their footprints. Whose footsteps should we be stepping in?

To this you were called, because Christ suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps. 1 Peter 2:21 NIV

How do we follow His netiva?

Indeed, He loves the people; all Your holy ones are in Your hand, and they followed in Your steps; receive of Your words.  Deuteronomy 33:3 NAS specific

Establish my footsteps in Your word, and do not let any iniquity have dominion over me.  Psalm 119:133

Where does He lead us?

Righteousness will go before Him and will make His footsteps into a way.  Psalm 85:13

Put all these definitions of “path” together. What is the importance of this instruction not to “stand in the path of sinners”?  For me, several realities stand out. First, is that they are never going to lead me to life and godliness.  Second, I am not immune to being caught up in where they are going and in the process led astray.

But I am afraid that, as the serpent deceived Eve by his craftiness, your minds will be led astray from the simplicity and purity of devotion to Christ.  2 Corinthians 11:3

Transgression speaks to the ungodly within my heart; there is no fear of God before his eyes. For it flatters him in his own eyes concerning the discovery of his iniquity and the hatred of it. The words of his mouth are wickedness and deceit; he has ceased to be wise and to do good. He plans wickedness upon his bed; he sets himself on a path that is not good; he does not despise evil.  Psalms 36:1-4   [Written in the 3rd person, it is in fact about self.]

For in his own eyes he flatters himself too much to detect or hate his sin. Psalm 36:2 NIV

He has smooth-talked himself into believing that his evil will never be noticed. Words gutter from his mouth, dishwater dirty.  Can’t remember when he did anything decent. Every time he goes to bed, he fathers another evil plot.  When he’s loose on the streets, nobody’s safe.  He plays with fire and doesn’t care who gets burned.    Psalm 36:2-4 MSG

That is really, really scary. Do you recognize that there is “the ungodly within your heart”?  It doesn’t take much to be caught up in it.

Thus says the LORD,   “Stand by the ways and see and ask for the ancient paths, where the good way is, and walk in it; and you will find rest for your souls.   But they said, ‘We will not walk in it.’ Jeremiah 6:16

Let’s not repeat the last part of this verse in either attitude or choices. What are “the ancient paths” we are suppose to be seeking? To me it is the pathway of trust and obedience, one of partnership, one of glory and grace that the Lord planned for me to walk from before creation. I invite you to check out Ancient Paths in this blog.

Who is helping you walk “the ancient path”? Are those you are listening to – where you are getting your advise and encouragement - helping you to find and travel down that “ancient path” or one of willfulness?  When life is becoming a soap opera are the people in your life adding slippery slimy soap or breaking down the suds so you can gain firm footing?

He lifted me out of the slimy pit, out of the mud and mire; he set my feet on a rock and gave me a firm place to stand. Psalm 40:2 NIV

Back to Psalm 1:1

How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, nor stand in the path of sinners, nor sit in the seat of scoffers!  Psalm 1:1

3.    Do not sit in the seat of scoffers.

How well God must like you —  you don’t hang out at Sin Saloon, you don’t slink along Dead-End Road,  you don’t go to Smart-Mouth College.   Psalm 1:1 MSG

Scoffers NAS and mockers NIV go to Smart-Mouth College.  The Hebrew word is litz. It means to scorn, mock, deride, or talk arrogantly.  One of my favorite definitions is “makes mouths at.” I can just see it. Litz doesn’t require words to express the derision at its core.  The exaggerated sense of one’s own importance or superiority is conveyed through words, actions and facial expressions.  To scoff someone is to make them an object of ridicule.  The dictionary defines “mock” as teasing, mimicking, belittling, or laughing at in a scornful and contemptuous manner. Litz is any attempt to gain power at another’s expense.

As we will see as we look at Scripture scoffing and mocking is not a good thing. Does it surprise you that God does it?

Though He scoffs at the scoffers, yet He gives grace to the afflicted.  Proverbs 3:34 NAS

He mocks proud mockers, but gives grace to the humble.  Proverbs 3:34 NIV

What do you imagine when you read God “mocks the mocker”?  He gives them a taste of their own medicine. He bullies the bully.  But, He is always there with grace for those unjustly treated.  He is also always there for those who respond with humility rather than the arrogance at the heart of scoffing and mocking.  How does this help when you are the recipient of this undeserved and relentless treatment?  God gives grace! God manifests who He is.  One aspect of grace I believe He gives is the ability to respond graciously.

One of my favorite verses I found while studying this subject is Job 21:3, where Job tells his “friends:”

Bear with me that I may speak; then after I have spoken, you may mock.  Job 21:3

The word “mock” is la’ag, which has a very similar meaning to litz – to mock, deride, ridicule. Literally it means “to speak barbarously.”  Job statement simply takes away all the power their comments were intended to grab.

“Proud,” “Haughty,” “Scoffer,” are his names, who acts with insolent pride.  Proverbs 21:24 NAS specifically

We need to understand that it is a pride that comes from a sense of vulnerability. They mock, deride and belittle others in an attempt to promote or protect themselves.  

So then, what does it mean to “sit in the seat of the scoffer?”  It means choosing to join them.  Yashav moshav  - “sit in the seat” - refers to “a chosen place to settle.”  It is deciding where and with whom to identify. For me, sitting in the seat of the scoffer conjures up the image of an arrogant group sitting off to the side or above making rude comments, cracking jokes at others expense or simply being intimidating.  Once again we are warned that as soon as we set ourselves apart or above others we are asking for trouble.  Why is it almost always a group? There is not only strength in numbers, but bravado. Are there things you might say or do in a group you would never do alone?

Why would we even want to “sit in the seat of the scoffer”?  The answer is because it looks, feels and sounds powerful. That “power” is deceptively magnetic. However, the one being drawn into the deception is “the scoffer.”

A scoffer seeks wisdom and finds none, but knowledge is easy to one who has understanding.  Leave the presence of a fool, or you will not discern words of knowledge. Proverbs 14:6,7

The reality is that it is in fact actually demeaning and demoting.

The devising of folly is sin, and the scoffer is an abomination to men. Proverbs 24:9

Reread Proverbs 14:7. What are we supposed to do when we realize that we are in sitting with “scoffers”? Why? Leave! Get off your behind and get out of there.  The Hebrew says, You are not going to yada da’at =  not going to know that you know what you are suppose to know. You just might “know” what you have no business knowing.

Have you found yourself in the unavoidable presence of those who are easily identified as foolish, at odds with God, off target with what is right in general, or arrogant, belittling or power hungry? Physically leaving is not an option. How do you apply the instructions of Psalm 1:1? You don’t walk, stand or sit. You don’t let them determine the flow of your conversation and especially your thinking. You don’t stand there and get swept up in their attitude or pursuit. You definitely don’t settle in and willingly join them. You are friendly and gracious. Most importantly, you don’t listen.

Many can be very demanding that you listen to them. Elihu is a perfect example.  Take a moment and read what he insists on saying in Job 32 and 33.  This would be funny if it wasn’t so incredibly sad, rude and spiritually arrogant. When people are like Elihu, my tendency is to tune them out.  Most are a lot more subtle and shrewd.

How vulnerable are you to what you hear?  This really is an important question. If we are not paying attention to who we listen to, we can quickly ends up walking in the counsel of the wicked, standing in the path of sinners and sitting in the seat of scoffers, and then wonder why we are not experiencing great joy and inner peace.